What defines sin in a theological context?

In a theological context, sin is defined as thoughts or actions that oppose God's character and law. This understanding emphasizes the relationship between human behavior and divine standards, where sin represents a deviation from what is inherently good and righteous according to religious beliefs. The concept of sin as opposing God's character references the idea that God embodies holiness, justice, and love, and any thought or action counter to these attributes constitutes sin.

This definition highlights the significance of internal motives as well as external actions, suggesting that even thoughts contrary to God's nature are deemed sinful. Therefore, it encompasses a broad scope of moral failures, including unholy intentions, words, and deeds. By framing sin this way, it establishes a clear dichotomy between human conduct and God's expectations, prompting believers to strive for a life aligned with divine principles.