How does 2 Corinthians 5:17 describe someone in Christ?

The statement that someone in Christ is a new creation is central to understanding the transformative power of faith as presented in 2 Corinthians 5:17. This verse emphasizes that anyone who is in Christ has undergone a significant spiritual transformation; the old self, with its past habits and sins, has been replaced by a new identity in Christ. This new creation embodies a fresh start and an opportunity to live life in accordance with God's will and purpose.

Being described as a new creation highlights the idea that believers are not simply improved versions of their former selves; rather, they have been fundamentally changed at a core level. This transformation affects one's values, goals, and overall direction in life, moving them away from their previous ways and attitudes towards a renewed life characterized by the teachings and spirit of Christ.

In contrast to this concept of renewal, the other options reflect states of being that do not align with the new identity offered in Christ. Continuing in old ways, struggling with past guilt, or being unchanged in character implies a lack of transformation or growth, which is inconsistent with the theological implications of being a new creation. Hence, the correct interpretation aligns directly with the powerful promise of renewal and change that is found in the belief in Jesus Christ.