According to John 3:6, what is born of the flesh compared to what is born of the Spirit?

In John 3:6, the statement "What is born of the flesh is flesh" emphasizes the fundamental distinction between physical and spiritual birth. This indicates that human existence derived from earthly origins—our physical, biological heritage—is purely of the flesh. In contrast, the scripture implies that spiritual birth is a divine transformation that transcends physical origin.

This dichotomy highlights the nature of spiritual rebirth, often referred to as being "born again," which is a key teaching in Christian theology. Such a birth comes from the Spirit and signifies an entirely different realm of existence that involves spiritual renewal and a relationship with God. Thus, the correct answer captures this essential teaching by illustrating that the flesh corresponds to our earthly existence, while the Spirit pertains to our spiritual identity and awakening.

Understanding this distinction is crucial in theological discussions about salvation and the nature of humanity in relation to divine intervention and the work of the Holy Spirit in a believer's life. The other options do not accurately represent this clear distinction or introduce concepts that contradict the fundamental teaching found in the text.